| MP 2001 Speakers |
Ageing of Medical Devices
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Danish Technological Institute, Gregersenvej, DK 2630 Taastrup, Denmark Tel: +45 72203116 Fax: +45 72203111 E-mail: anne-lise.h.lejre@teknologisk.dk |
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| Biography
Anne-Lise
Høg Lejre holds a Bachelor of Science (chemistry) degree from
Denmark’s Technical University, furthermore she holds a degree
in Marketing from the Copenhagen Business School. Anne-Lise
has been employed at the Danish Technological Institute for 10
years. Her specilaist fields include testing, characterisation and
analysis of polymer materials, mechanical and physical testing of
polymer materials, surface modification and characterisation,
ageing studies and assesment of damages with emphasis on plastics
and surfaces for biomedical applications. She
is also a project co-ordibator at an EU funded project in the
field of biomaterials and medical devices.
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Abstract
Polymers
degrade during service with progressive loss of properties such of
appearance, mechanical strength and overall performance.
Degradation caused by the service environment, produces chemical
reactions or physical changes eventually leading to product
failure. Some polymers degrade more rapidly than others. Sources
and causes of these degradations and how degradation occurs are
described in the presentation. The
manufactures of medical devices shall demonstrate, although the
medical device has been subjected to stresses occurred during
distribution, storage, handling and ageing, the integrity of the
medical device is maintained at least for the claimed service time
under conditions specified by the manufacture. The
most valid ageing program is to age the medical device under
real-life service conditions for the intended lifetime. Since such
testing would be completed prior to market release, this approach
would delay, unnecessarily in many cases, the introduction of
potential valuable technology to the market with loss of benefit
to the patient. Avoiding unnecessary delays in bringing the
technology to the market is the reason for utilising accelerated
ageing test programs. Ageing
phenomena, such as physical ageing, thermal ageing, chemical
ageing, photochemical ageing, biological ageing and combinations
of several ageing factors are addressed in the presentation. Furthermore a design guideline and a test protocol for accelerated thermal ageing is included.
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